{"id":7449,"date":"2017-11-07T17:07:10","date_gmt":"2017-11-07T13:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.irbib.com\/?p=7449"},"modified":"2024-01-07T17:16:21","modified_gmt":"2024-01-07T13:46:21","slug":"%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter-rtl ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C\" title=\"\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc (\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc)\">\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc (\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#%DB%B2_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA\" title=\"\u06f2. \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\">\u06f2. \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#%DB%B3_%D8%B4%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA\" title=\"\u06f3. \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\">\u06f3. \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#%DB%B4_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B2\" title=\"\u06f4. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632\">\u06f4. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#%DB%B5_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF\" title=\"\u06f5. \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\">\u06f5. \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%E2%80%93_%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1\" title=\"\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647: \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u2013 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0641\u0631\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647: \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u2013 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0641\u0631<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C\"><\/span>\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc (\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 Sole proprietors \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u2013 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f!<\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-1 ai-viewport-1 ai-viewport-2\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"mediaad-A\" class=\" ni-related-container\">\n<div class=\"ni-widget-content-box\">\n<div class=\"ni-widget-img-content-box\">\n<div class=\"ni-widget-content\">\n<div title=\"\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0648\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\">\n<div class=\"ni-post-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"ni-img-wrapper\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C\">\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/a> \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sars.gov.za\/ClientSegments\/Businesses\/SmallBusinesses\/StratingBusiness\/Registering\/Pages\/Sole-Proprietorship.aspx\"><strong><em>SARS<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0650 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u062a\u06a9 \u0646\u0641\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 <a class=\"encyclopedia\" title=\"\u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u061f \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u061f \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0633 ( business ) \u060c\u2026\" href=\"http:\/\/bazdeh.org\/lexicon\/%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a>\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irbib.com\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b2%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d9%84%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%86-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\">\u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a>\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.irbib.com\/%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%aa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u063a \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B2_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA\"><\/span>\u06f2. \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 Partnership \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u2013 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irbib.com\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%ab%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%86%d8%af%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%af-%da%86%db%8c%d9%86\/\">\u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641:\u200c <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA\">\u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a<\/a> \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/businesses\/small-businesses-self-employed\/partnerships\"><strong><em>IRS<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B3_%D8%B4%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA\"><\/span>\u06f3. \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA\">\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a<\/a> (company) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c\u200c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c\u200c \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Company\"><strong>Wikipedia<\/strong><\/a><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u2013 \u0633\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u2013 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637:<\/h4>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B4_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B2\"><\/span>\u06f4. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2\">\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632<\/a> (Franchise) \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.whichfranchise.co.za\/franchise-2\/\"><strong>Which Franchise<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0632 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0647\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B5_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u06f5. \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: <\/strong>\u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (Limited liability) \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a (partnership) \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a (\u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc) \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (limited liability company) \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85\">\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/a> \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/l\/limitedliability.asp\"><strong>Investopedia<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irbib.com\/%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%84%db%8c%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%87%d8%b1-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\">\u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irbib.com\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%84%db%8c%d8%ba-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af\/\">\u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a>\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%E2%80%93_%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1\"><\/span>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irbib.com\">\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u00a0 \u2013 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0641\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.entrepreneurmag.co.za\">entrepreneurmag<\/a>    \t    \t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc (\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 Sole proprietors \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u2013 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f! \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1326],"tags":[348,349,350,351,352,353,354,12,355,356,357,358,359],"class_list":["post-7449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1326","tag-company","tag-349","tag-350","tag-351","tag-352","tag-353","tag-354","tag-12","tag-355","tag-356","tag-357","tag-358","tag-359"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.7 (Yoast SEO v23.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/\u0645\u062f\u0644-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641-\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/\u0645\u062f\u0644-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641-\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-11-07T13:37:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-07T13:46:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"670\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"354\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"vista\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"vista\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/\",\"name\":\"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-11-07T13:37:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-07T13:46:21+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/a0df773084bfa564c5ffd36a1a2497fa\"},\"description\":\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg\",\"width\":670,\"height\":354,\"caption\":\"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/a0df773084bfa564c5ffd36a1a2497fa\",\"name\":\"vista\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90bc803aa1c3b80aea76a8363e7a463b8f0ca0dcd2ba3acbd3c3b8636b8a4846?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90bc803aa1c3b80aea76a8363e7a463b8f0ca0dcd2ba3acbd3c3b8636b8a4846?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"vista\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/maag\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/author\/vista\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f","description":"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/\u0645\u062f\u0644-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641-\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f2\/","og_locale":"fa_IR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f","og_description":"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.","og_url":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/\u0645\u062f\u0644-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641-\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631-\u0631\u0627-\u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f2\/","og_site_name":"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f","article_published_time":"2017-11-07T13:37:10+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-01-07T13:46:21+00:00","og_image":[{"width":670,"height":354,"url":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"vista","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a":"vista"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/","url":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/","name":"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg","datePublished":"2017-11-07T13:37:10+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-07T13:46:21+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/a0df773084bfa564c5ffd36a1a2497fa"},"description":"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fa-IR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u06a9\u0633\u0628-\u0648-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u06f2.jpeg","width":670,"height":354,"caption":"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%81-%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%88-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%af2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647","item":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/","name":"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fa-IR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/a0df773084bfa564c5ffd36a1a2497fa","name":"vista","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90bc803aa1c3b80aea76a8363e7a463b8f0ca0dcd2ba3acbd3c3b8636b8a4846?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90bc803aa1c3b80aea76a8363e7a463b8f0ca0dcd2ba3acbd3c3b8636b8a4846?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"vista"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/irbib.com\/maag"],"url":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/author\/vista\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7449"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7449\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18424,"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7449\/revisions\/18424"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irbib.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}